Apricots
28 July 2010 | No Comments »It seems like bad planning to have been abroad whilst Cumbria was experiencing its warmest weather for several years, but there it is – Keith and I treated ourselves to a week’s holiday on the Greek Island of Kephalonia at the end of June, when temperatures were, if anything, slightly cooler than we would have experienced had we stayed at home. The difference between the two climates, I suppose, is that Cumbria will eventually return to its normal chilly self, whilst Kephalonia will stay warm, dry and sunny, with winter temperatures rarely falling below 9 or 10 degrees Celsius.
It was apricot time whilst we were there – you can imagine us scrumping for sweet, juicy apricots whilst our landlady was using them in as many forms as she could think of in order to use up the surplus (her apricot jam was delicious, the apricot chutney less so…). Picked and eaten fresh from the tree, the apricots tasted so good that I’m determined to have a go at growing my own…
The Head Gardeners of wealthy Victorians knew a thing or two about growing exotic fruit like peaches, sweet cherries and apricots. They trained them against the sunniest, south facing walls of the kitchen garden, where the red bricks absorbed heat during the day, slowly losing it at night, like giant storage heaters. Although apricot trees are fully winter hardy, they flower early in the year when the blossoms are easily damaged by frost. Frameworks that would support fine netting were built into the walls so that nets could be lowered over the fruit trees at night to protect them, and then raised during the day to let pollinating insects get to the blossoms.
To my surprise, Reads Nursery (one of the best fruit nurseries in the country, I think) advises against planting on a south wall – “beware, a south facing site may result in the apricot tree blossoming earlier than usual, exposing the flowers to frost; an east facing location or north slope is much more beneficial as they are usually sheltered from the prevailing winds and benefit from the early morning sun.” Following this advice, I find I have a perfect spot for an apricot tree – against the north facing, red brick wall of the old hen house that forms one side of our sheltered stable yard.
Despite the fact that Greek apricots grow on thin soils above limestone rock, both Reads and the RHS maintain that apricots prefer a well-drained but moisture retentive soil at least 18 inches deep, with a slightly acidic pH. Apricots are self-fertile, which means you can a good fruit set even if you only have one tree, and they are best planted in early autumn.





